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Patented solutions of professional laundry machinery
Čermák, Martin ; Kšenzuliak, Vladimír (referee) ; Bobák, Petr (advisor)
The subject of the thesis is national and international legal protection of technical solutions of professional laundry machinery with a view to a patent review creation procedure. The output is the review of already legally protected solutions relating to the reduction of industrial laundry energy consumption. The part of thesis is also a brief summary relating to the professional laundry care process.
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Legal regulation of animal testing
Zábojníková, Daniela ; Žákovská, Karolina (advisor) ; Stejskal, Vojtěch (referee)
Legal regulation of animal testing The diploma thesis is analyzing current legislation in the field of animal experiments. It is formed by five chapters and each chapter is concerned with different aspects of animal protection, when focusing on experimental animals in particular. The first chapter is divided into three subchapters and it is successively describing development of animal experiments, progress of legislation dealing with animal protection and experimental animal protection on the international and European level, when analyzed is also Czech legislation in the last subchapter. Second chapter is focused on the basic legal sources and its legal foundation. It has four subchapters, when every subchapter explains relevant terms, which are being formulated in the experimental animal protection law. This chapter of the diploma thesis also involves sections dedicated to experiments and alternative methods of the experiments. Following chapter of the thesis (chapter nr. 3) describes legislation of the experimental animal protection and it is constituted by three subchapters, which are regarding ensuring expertness of the experiments, farming of and caring for the experimental animals and also approving, progress and finishing the process of the experiment. Every subchapter is then divided into...
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Protection against noise and vibrations from the legal point of view
Pavelková, Kamila ; Damohorský, Milan (advisor) ; Franková, Martina (referee)
- aj Excessive noise occupies a number of factors threatening our environment is an increasingly important place. It does not even reach extremely high levels, yet a negative effect on mental performance, impairs mental well-being affects the quality of sleep, or cause annoyance, because a person is forced to perceive unwanted sounds. The most important and geographically most widespread source of noise is traffic. The largest share of the total noise in the Czech Republic has the vehicular traffic, the smaller share of the load is noise from rail and air transportation. The subject of my thesis is the protection against noise, especially in outside - employment environment, which is currently considered as a very significant source of danger to human health and environment. Introductory chapter no. 2 contains the substance of the basic concepts - sound, noise, emissions and pollution of noise, vibration, further indicates the negative effects of noise on human health and suggests possible measures to reduce noise. Chapter no. 3 is devoted to European legislation, protection against noise and vibration. First, briefly discusses the process of European integration, the main objectives and EU institutions. Further defines the sources of EU law and the main objectives and principles of European...
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An Analysis of the Legal Protection of the Disappearing Island States Population
Dvořáková, Danijela ; Honusková, Věra (advisor) ; Bílková, Veronika (referee)
An Analysis of the Legal Protection of the Disappearing Island States Population Rising ocean levels, which occur as a result of global warming, currently pose a threat to low-lying island states. The so-called "disappearing island states". This thesis deals with the legal protection of the disappearing island states population. The main objective is to provide a basic overview of protective instruments for this scenario, and assess their potential application. This text is divided into three parts. The first chapter deals with the concept of disappearing island nations, the reasons behind their disappearance and some of the consequences. Of particular importance is the subchapter, discussing the dissolution of the state in general. Even though in theory a state's dissolution due to climate change effects is viable, in practice this event has never occurred before. Therefore, international law does not offer a clear answer to the legal personality of the state that has been affected by climate change-induced sea level rise. This question needs to be answered in order to define the status of the population, and to define the tools that can be used to ensure its protection. The second chapter discusses the options a state has for the protection of its population through legal and non-legal means. The...
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Legal regulation of the protection of animals against cruelty
Udržalová, Tereza ; Snopková, Tereza (advisor) ; Stejskal, Vojtěch (referee)
This thesis deals with the legislation related to the protection of animals against cruelty. The focus is mainly given to the present legislation, though the historical development is mentioned as well. The international and european legislation is resumed in the thesis as the european legislation has signifiant impact on the czech one. However the utmost focus is given to the czech legislation. The fundamental legal regulation in the domain of protection animals against cruelty is Act No. 246/1992. The main aim of this thesis is to provide comprehensive review of legislation, which concerns with the given domain of law and its projection into the practice.
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The protection for pregnant employees from termination of employment
Betuštiaková, Anna ; Tomšej, Jakub (advisor) ; Morávek, Jakub (referee)
This thesis provides an analysis and comparison of the EU and national legislation concerning protection for pregnant employees from termination of employment. The main goal of this thesis is comparison of the legal protection based on the Council Directive 92/85/EHS and other legal elements incorporated in the Act no. 262/2006 Labour Code. Pregnant woman is in very specific position in terms of employment relations, and she is considered to be a weaker party. Nevertheless, regular employee is also considered to be a weaker party, but in comparison of the legal protection between employee and pregnant employee, we will unambiguously conclude, that level of protection is considerably higher for the pregnant employee then for the regular one. And it is for a legitimate reason since a pregnant employee, during pregnancy and maternity, is endangered not only from the physiology perspective but also from social security perspective. For this reason, the legal acts concerning position of the pregnant employee, in the national or European level, are mostly in their favour. Simultaneously this thesis mentions some of the important judgements, in which courts are once again mostly in favour of pregnant employee. This thesis analyses the level of protection of those employees and evaluates the sufficiency...
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Ochrana spotřebitele před nekalosoutěžními praktikami
Necidová, Jana
Diploma thesis describes the problems with non-compulsive practices against the consumer. Literary research provides a comprehensive overview of the basic terms as a general clause, competition, unfair competition and the facts of unfair competition and consumer protection. The second partdescribes specific unfair practises used to promote products or services on the Internet. To compare and evaluate the conclusion of this thesis, specific case laws are assigned to the unfair business practices. The last part of the thesis consists of a survey and its analysis for more comprehensive understanding of the issue. Conclusions and recommendations are made.
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Legal aspects of tourism and sport in the Krkonoše Mountains National Park
Kučerová, Anna ; Stejskal, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Derlich, Stanislav (referee)
Legal aspects of tourism and sport in Krkonoše mountains national park Abstract This presented thesis analyse law regulation concerning protection of National Parks in against negative Influence of tourism and sport. Assessing impact of tourism on essential pillars (principles) of sustainable development I tried to find out if the preservation and protection of national Parks in The Czech Republic within Czech legislation is adequate. Content of the thesis of eight chapters is definition of terminology used in this thesis, listing of sources of legal regulation and means of protection of nature at National Parks and comparison of specific legal regulation of KRNAP and KPN. At the end of thesis the essential findings of the analyses are summarised. The aim of this thesis is to find a compromise between effective legal regulation and over-regulation of tourist and sport activities in National Parks. Key words: national park, tourism, legal protection, environment
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Protection of computer games and video games
Kozlovský, Michal ; Holcová, Irena (advisor) ; Křesťanová, Veronika (referee)
61 11. Abstract in english Protection of computer games and videogames This diploma thesis pursues to asses on legal protection of computer games and videogames, foremost the protection via copyright law due to it being the most significant legal legal branch in protection of computer games and videogames. The thesis aims to explore the options for qualification of videogames in the system of copyright law and the consequences of such classification. The main goal of this thesis is to asses whether the czech legal systems offers alternatives to protection of videogames other than protection as computer programs while highlighting one alternative-protection as audiovisual works. This approach is inspired mainly by foreign literature and it aims to discuss the opinions therein in the context of czech legal system. First three chapters of this thesis serve as introductory chapters and are used to explain the content of this thesis and the motivation of the author for choosing such topic. Furthemore they are used to explain the phenomenon of videogames and provide a brief excursion to the history of protection of videogames. Chapter four and five are the vital part of this thesis and aim to provide explanation of copyright law terms connected to videogames and in the fifth chaper those terms are used to provide...
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